Religious Discrimination in Canada

Religious Discrimination in Canada
AP Photo/The Canadian Press, Fred Chartrand

No one should be denied equal treatment in seeking a public benefit because of his or her religion. This is a bedrock legal principle of liberal democracies worldwide.

The European Convention on Human Rights prohibits religious discrimination. The United States Constitution “prohibit[s] governments from discriminating in the distribution of public benefits based upon religious status or sincerity.” And in Canada, section 15 of the Charter of Rights and Freedomsguarantees that no one will be denied a benefit to which they are otherwise entitled based on their religion.

Public support for these principles in Canada is reflected in the outcry over Bill 62, Quebec's new law that effectively denies access to public services for religious minorities who wear face coverings because of their sincere religious beliefs. A constitutional challenge has been launched, and last month, the Quebec Superior Court temporarily suspended the law pending that litigation.

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