Reformations Then, and Now

I described the religious revolution that overcame the Jewish world in the seventh century BC, and which I compared explicitly to a reformation of the sort we know very well from Early Modern Europe.

The resemblances between the two eras, as portrayed by a scholar like Baruch Halpern, are often striking. Halpern, indeed, repeatedly and explicitly draws Reformation-era analogies. Noting Martin Lutherâ??s fondness for the prophet Jeremiah, he suggests that this affinity was quite natural. â??[Jeremiah] stands to the cultic establishment of pre-Josianic Jerusalem much as Luther stood to the Catholic Church of his dayâ? (48). Similarly, Halpern suggests that â??Josiahâ??s iconoclasm was Cromwellian in scope, directed against any plastic art that could remotely be construed as culticâ? (411).

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