The Shroud of Turin, the supposed burial cloth of Jesus of Nazareth, has remained an object of fascination for the Christian faithful and scientists alike. Those who would suggest a supernatural origin nearly 2,000 years ago must contend with radiocarbon evidence, which dates the shroud to approximately the 13th or 14th Centuries. Those who would suggest a medieval European origin must contend with a rather large controversy over the accuracy of the sample used for dating, as well as historical evidence to the contrary. Additionally, despite extensive analysis, nobody knows how the image of a buried man was created on the shroud. In Facebook terms, the shroud's status remains "complicated."
Now, Italian researchers have added to the mystery. By sequencing the DNA of pollen and other dust particles taken from the shroud, the authors have been able to determine the types of plants and the biogeographic origin of people who have come into contact with it. Their results are depicted below:
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